Individual Page


Family
Marriage: Children:
  1. Calvin Taylor: Birth: 18 Jul 1822 in Parke County, Indiana, USA. Death: 17 Aug 1882 in Hutchinson, Reno, Kansas, USA

  2. John Mcclary Taylor: Birth: 10 Mar 1824 in Parke County, Indiana, USA. Death: 3 Jun 1900 in Humeston, Wayne, Iowa

  3. Samuel Wilson Taylor: Birth: 26 Jun 1826 in Washington County, IN, USA. Death: 8 Sep 1876 in Fulton County, IL

  4. Margaret Jane Taylor: Birth: 22 Mar 1828. Death: 8 Mar 1857 in Lewistown, Fulton, IL

  5. Mary Jane Taylor: Birth: 9 Oct 1829. Death: 23 Sep 1873

  6. Edward Taylor: Birth: 3 Mar 1833 in Canton, Fulton County, IL. Death: 1916 in Lewistown, Montana

  7. Angeline Taylor: Birth: 20 Nov 1837 in Fulton County, IL. Death: May 1898 in Fairview Cemetery, Fulton County, IL


Sources
1. Title:   From Sea to Shining Sea-A Taylor Family Saga
Page:   241.
Author:   Ralph A. Taylor
Publication:   Witchita, Kansas: Daniel Taylor, 1987, Revised 1995.
2. Title:   International Genealogical index
Author:   The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Notes
a. Note:   Robert Taylor Learn about upgrading this memorial... Birth: �Ctab�DJan. 23, 1792 Stewiacke Nova Scotia, Canada Death: �Ctab�DAug. 29, 1876 Canton Fulton County Illinois, USA Pat, I looked in our publications I have here at home and in the Cemetery Inscriptions of Greenwood Cemetery Volume 14 on page 133 is the listings for 9 Taylors in Lot 450-Division A. The listing for Robert states he died August 29, 1871, aged 84 years, 7 months and 6 days. Do you have other documents showing his death date? Most people on the internet have 1876. It could be a typo in the production of the publication, but I would like to verify it. It also lists Mary Taylor, died Aug. 22, 1876, aged 78 years, 8 months and 29 days. Have you attempted to get either of their death certificates? Our courthouse death record books start in 1878 but there are a very few before that time. The other tidbit I found was in the files of a retired genealogist I have now in my home. Through her correspondence with Mrs. Ed Meyer from Uniontown, WA back in March 1981, I noticed her requests were for the same family. It never mentions wanting to find Mary McCleary's parents, only about Robert and the children, which it looks like you have most of that on Ancestry.com. I might be able to go to the library within the next week and look for anything in the newspapers. Please check out our Rootsweb page at http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ilfchgs/ for our publications and other info. Happy hunting, Cathy Parsons President of the Fulton County Historical & Genealogical Society Husband of Mary McCleary Taylor, Soldier, Presbyterian. Married to Mary McCleary, b. PA. They had the following children: Maj.Calvin Taylor, 1822-1882, buried in Reno County, Kansas, John McClary Taylor, 1824-1900, buried in Humeston, Wayne, Iowa, Samuel Wilson Taylor, 1826-1876, buried in Fulton County, IL, Margaret Taylor, 1828-1857, married Arthur Miles, Nancy Mary Jane Taylor, 1829-1873, married Thomas C. Kirkpatrick, Edward Taylor, 1833-1916, buried Greenwood Cemetery, Fulton, IL, and Angeline Taylor, b. 1837, who married Dr. Stephen B. Bennett. Family links: Parents: Mathew Taylor (1755 - 1811) Rebeckah Taylor (1761 - 1814) Children: Calvin Taylor (1822 - 1882)* Spouse: Mary McClary Taylor (1797 - 1876) *Point here for explanation Burial: Greenwood Cemetery Canton Fulton County Illinois, USA Plot: Lot 450, Div. A Created by: Pat Taylor Jennings Record added: Apr 04, 2010 Find A Grave Memorial# 50640990 �Ctab�D Robert Taylor Cemetery Photo Added by: DonZas Photos may be scaled. Click on image for full size. - Patricia Taylor Jennings Added: Aug. 9, 2010 Matthew Taylor and family, emigrated from Nova Scotia, in 1800, and settled in Chillicothe, where they remained until 1806, when they removed to this county. Mr. Taylor entered several sections of land, and settled near the mouth of Alum Creek, in this township. He erected a grist-and-saw mill, a short distance above the mouth of the creek, and continued this operation until his death, in 1812 (error-should be 1814); his wife died the same year. They were buried on their farm, and were the first persons buried in that vicinity. They had a family of eleven children. John A. married Elizabeth McKnight, of Greene county, Ohio; afterwards, came to Columbus, and was an early surveyor, being with General Foos; eventually, he removed to Missouri, where he died in 1823; his widow returned to Franklin county, and died here. They had three other children, the only survivor of whom is Mrs James Taylor, of Truro Township. The other children of Matthew Taylor were: James, matthew, Elizabeth (Mrs Woods), David, William, Robert, Samuel, Rebecca May (wife of Edward Elsey), Jeannette (wife of Samuel Crosset) and Isaac. All are now deceased, except, possibly Robert, who is suppose to be living in Illinois. James was a captain of infantry, and was stationed, with his company, at a block-house in Delaware (now Marion) county, shortly after Hull's surrender; William and Samuel were ministers, the former a Methodist and the latter a Presbyterian. Samuel Taylor, a brother of Matthew removed from Nova Scotia at the same time and settled on the farm now owned by Z. Vesey. His children were: Rebecca (Long), Matthew, John, David, Samuel, Elizabeth (Faulkner), James and Eleanor (Griffith). It is said that the average length of life of the Taylor families was over seventy years. Robert and Mary were in the 1870 census of Canton Twp., Fulton County, IL and were 78 and 72 years old. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cenfiles/il/fulton/1870/pg0375a.txt Robert Taylor, father of S. W., was born in far-off Nova Scotia, and as a young man located in Pennsylvania, where he married Mary McCleary. The young people were ambitious of carving their fortunes out of a new country, so came to Indiana, where S. W. remained until receiving his majority. Robert Taylor, "United States Census, 1870" Name:�Ctab�D Robert Taylor Event Type:�Ctab�D Census Event Year:�Ctab�D 1870 Event Place:�Ctab�D Illinois, United States Gender:�Ctab�D Male Age:�Ctab�D 78 Race:�Ctab�D White Race (Original):�Ctab�D W Birth Year (Estimated):�Ctab�D 1791-1792 Birthplace:�Ctab�D Nova Scotia Page Number:�Ctab�D 1 Household ID:�Ctab�D 5 Line Number:�Ctab�D 16 Affiliate Name:�Ctab�D The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Affiliate Publication Number:�Ctab�D M593 GS Film number:�Ctab�D000545721 Digital Folder Number:�Ctab�D004262975 Image Number:�Ctab�D 00191 �Ctab�DHousehold�Ctab�DGender�Ctab�DAge�Ctab�DBirthplace Robert Taylor�Ctab�DM�Ctab�D78�Ctab�D Nova Scotia Mary Taylor�Ctab�DF�Ctab�D72�Ctab�D Pennsylvania Flora Moody�Ctab�DF�Ctab�D21�Ctab�D Vermont Sources "United States Census, 1870," index and images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/M67B-NQN : accessed 25 Jan 2014), Robert Taylor, Illinois, United States; citing p. , family 5, NARA microfilm publication M593, FHL microfilm 000545721. Name: Robert Taylor Residence: Fulton, Illinois Age: 59 years Estimated birth year: 1791 Birthplace: Nova Scotia Gender: Male Race or color (on document): Race or color (expanded): Death month: Death date: Film number: 7680 Image number: 00501 Reference number: 15 Dwelling: 28 Household id: 30 Marital status: Free or slave: Collection: 1850 United States Census There is an Augustus Taylor living close by in the 1850 census. He is listed as 21 years old and his occupation is listed as cabinet maker. John M. Taylor and his wife, Sarah, also live close by in this census and they are farmers. Birth: Jan. 23, 1792 Stewiacke Nova Scotia, Canada Death: Aug. 29, 1876 Canton Fulton County Illinois, USA [Edit Dates] Husband of Mary McCleary Taylor, Soldier, Presbyterian Burial: [Edit] Greenwood Cemetery Canton Fulton County Illinois, USA Plot: Lot 450, Div. A [Edit Plot] Created by: busybee1952 Record added: Apr 04, 2010 Find A Grave Memorial# 50640990 Robert Taylor, deceased, was born in 1796, in Nova Scotia, of Scotch ancestry. His forefathers moved to Ireland, where at Lon- donderry his grandfather, Matthew Taylor, lived for some time, and then emigrated to Nova Scotia; but in 1798 he moved to Ohio, taking Robert with him. The latter when grown, first came to In- diana, then to this Co. in 1831 and married Mary McClcary, a native of Pennsylvania, and after wintering at Knoxville returned to In- diana; came back to Illinois in the fall of 1832 and located on sec. 7, this twp., but in 18? bought a farm on sec. 6, where he remained for 33 years, and then, in 1866, he moved to Canton, where he died Aug. 29, 1893, his wife having died the 22d of the same month, aged 79 years. Their clildren were Calvin, Johm M., Samuel W., Margaret, Marv Jane, Edward and Angeline. Mr. and Mrs. Taylor were Presbyterians, he having been an Elder for 50 years. He was a zealous Republican, but he never took a prominent part in politics. He had often been asked to be Justice of the Peace, but he always refused. From the continuation of the History of Fulton County "April 7th, 1834, Fulton County Presbyterian Church met, agreeably to a previous arrangement, and, after meeting was opened by prayer by Rev. Rob't Stewart, proceeded to elect by ballot the four following persons to the office of Ruling Elders, viz., Rob't Taylor, Royal Wright, Asaph Rice, and Peter "West- erfield," There was a session meeting the same day, of which the record says, "Session met and was opened by prayer � present, Robert Stewart, minister; from which it appears that Mr, Stew- art became pastor of the church in March or April, 1834, He continued as the pastor of the church until after the division, which occurred in September, 1838, Mr, Stewart was a man of fine talents, good education, a fair speaker, and one who gave constant evidence, in his walk and conversation, that he was in- deed a follower of that Jesus whom he preached. Under his pastoral care the church waxed strong, until the division between the Old and New School occurred, and then his example and in- fluence held two-thirds of the church in the New-School wing, which he had selected as, in his judgment, the true church. 1812-According to the application for War of 1812 Bounty Land by Robert Taylor, Robert & 4 of his brothers served in the Franklin county, Ohio, Militia from 01 September to about 01 February, 1813; they built 2 blockhouses, guarded the frontier, and drove freight wagons. The 4 brothers were all dead before 02 December, 1850, when Robert filed his application from Canton, Illinois. One of the brothers (David) left minor orphans, whose claim to their father's bounty land was included in Robert's application. 1812-Robert Taylor served as a private soldier, Ohio Militia, in the company commanded by his brother, James, From Franklin County, OH. 1819- Soon after their marriage, Mary & Robert moved to the vicinity of Terre Haute, Vigo County, Indiana. This was wild frontier: Fort Harrison was established in 1811; IN statehood in 1816; Terre Haute, 1817; Vigo County, in 1818. Robert Taylor registered his (livestock) "marks & brands" in 1819. ROLL OF CAPT. JAMES TAYLOR'S COMPANY (From Ross County) Served from Aug. 21, until Oct. 10, 1813 Capt. James Taylor Sergt. Henry Cahoon Sergt. Thomas Wood Drummer, Abel Honson Privates Bright, John Clymer, John Cramer, George Hires, Walter Johnson, Barnabus Long, John Pursell, Samuel Ross, Alexander Suddick, James Taylor, John A. Vencamp, William �Ctab�DLieut. Abiatha Taylor Sergt. Amos Cox Corp. James Kile Privates Casey, Thomas Chevergar, William Creamer, John Hires, James King, Phillip Medford, Charles Pursell, Jacob Stevenson, George Swihser, John (s/b Swisher) Taylor, James A. Taylor, James A. Wood, Charles �Ctab�DEnsign John Gufey Sergt. Robert Wilson Fifer, David Taylor Privates Chaney, John Crawford, David Flemming, Joseph Hooper, Phillip Long, Edward Needles, Cubage Ross, James Swaring, William Taylor, Robert Vencamp, John Whitnell, Henry MISCELLANEOUS Mrs Knight New York City 35 C Ohio 2 78 On account of be nest of Elder Robert Taylor late of Canton 11 10 Interest 216 66 The Presbyterian Monthly Record, Volume 28 Title: Family History in Church Records Author: Mary Hill Date: 1940 Source: Indiana Magazine of History, Volume 36, Issue 4, pp 410-414 Article Type: Article Download Source: xml Family History in Church Records MARY HILL A history of Carmel Congregation of the United Presbyterian Church, located near Hanover, Indiana, from its beginning in 1812 down to 1882, was read by the Reverend H. P. Jackson at the seventieth anniversary celebration of the church on August 23, 1882. This history, later printed and published in pamphlet form by the MadisonCourier, is of interest to a genealogist because of the names, dates, and family records given in it. The account which follows is based on the Reverend Jackson's paper. On August 8, 1797, the Reverend Andrew Fulton, in company with the Reverend Robert Armstrong, sailed from Scotland for America, and arrived in New York on October 13. They went first to Philadelphia where they hired a wagoner to haul their books and baggage to Pittsburgh. They themselves went by stage to Lancaster, then to Carlisle, and from there on foot to Pittsburgh. Here they stayed until February 21, 1798, when they embarked for Limestone, now Maysville, Kentucky. From Limestone they went overland to Lexington. Fulton was born and educated in Scotland. He was licensed to preach at Kilmarnock on December 17, 1793. He served in Kentucky at Drennon's Creek in Henry County and at Bear Grass near Louisville, for seventeen years. When some of the members of the congregations seceded and moved to Jefferson County, Indiana, Fulton visited them there. He preached his first sermon in Jefferson County at the home of George Shannon, Sr., on the bank of the Ohio. Sometime in 1812, a congregation was formed, which took the name of Carmel, the first Associate, or United, Presbyterian congregation in Indiana. The names of its first members were George Shannon, Sr., Ann Shannon, John Anderson, James Anderson, Jane Anderson, Samuel Ledgerwood,� Ledgerwood, John Swann, Sr., Jennet Swann, Thomas Taylor William Hay, Jane Hay, Benjamin Miller, Sarah Miller, William Anderson, Sr., Catherine Anderson, and perhaps others. In October 1816, the Reverend Fulton removed to Jefferson County and was installed as the pastor of this church. He also preached frequently at Rykers Ridge at the home of Samuel Ledgerwood. The first building for Carmel congregation was erected in 1816 on the farm of James Matthews. It was a wooden structure, thirty by forty feet. In 1839 an additional twenty feet was added, and in 1853 a brick church was built, forty-six by sixty feet, at a cost of $3000. While in Kentucky Rev. Fulton had married Margaret Anderson, a sister of James and John Anderson. Of their children, Jane, the eldest daughter married the Reverend James Adams and had one son Thomas Leander Adams who removed to LaPorte. Mary, another daughter, married a Dr. Cowden. She died at Washington, Iowa. Andrew, their son, who was born just a few hours before his father's death, was graduated from Hanover College in 1836, studied medicine, and died in Kansas City, Missouri. Rev. Fulton died on September 10, 1818, aged sixty-three years. His widow married Colonel James Morrow of Xenia, Ohio, where they lived for a while, but returned to Hanover where Margaret died and was buried beside her first husband. The Reverend Andrew Isaac, then came to Carmel, and, being a Scotsman, the congregation gave him a call in October, 1820. He was born in Carr's Croft near Perth in 1789, educated at Edinburgh and came to America in 1819. He served in Albany Presbytery until 1820. He preached at Carmel twenty-three Sabbaths, Madison thirteen, and Big Creek four. In 1827, he was installed as pastor at Londonderry, Ohio. He died on September 12, 1840. He was married to Jane Rintoul in Scotland. Their son, William Rose-burg Isaac, was born in Pittsburgh in 1820 and died at Londonderry, Ohio, in 1845. One daughter, unmarried, lived near New Concord, Ohio. Mrs. Isaac died at Londonderry in 1872. John Wallace was called to Carmel in 1830, and died on March 22, 1833, at Vicksburg, Mississippi. James M. Henderson was the next pastor. He was born on February 28, 1805, in Washington County, Pennsylvania, of Scottish-American ancestry. He was installed as pastor of Carmel, Madison and Big Creek on May 8, 1834, from which pastorate he re-signed in 1835. His wife, whom he married on October 3, 1832, was Nancy McClenahan. They had seven children. One son served as pastor at Elmira, Illinois; another was buried in Carmel Cemetery. The fifth pastor of Carmel Church was Moses Arnott, born on June 18, 1820, in Cambridge, Washington County, Pennsylvania. He came to Carmel in November, 1846, and began his work there on the second Sabbath in July, 1847, preaching at Carmel and New Washington. While he was there, the Carmel and Bethel congregations were united as related below. He was married in 1848 to Mary H. Pollock, of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. They had nine children, four of whom were buried at Cannel. Rev. Arnott died at the home of Mary and Eliza Latta, at Cannel, and was buried on July 5, 1874. One daughter, Martha, married R. B. Swann, and a son John Arnott was a lawyer in Canby, Minnesota. The sixth pastor was H. P. Jackson, born on April 18, 1836, near Cedarville, Ohio. He was married on February 14, 1866, to Maggie Frazier Dunlap of Cedarville. He came to Carmel on June 17, 1875. Bethel Church was organized on May 28, 1828. It was first called Jefferson, then Bethel. The following were received as members: Ann Shannon, Margaret Shannon, a Mrs. Gray, John Swann, Sr., Jennet Swann, William McCasland and wife, Michael Kinnear and wife, James Patterson, George Shannon, Jr., and wife, Andrew Swann and wife, Thomas Baird and wife, John Shannon and wife, Thomas Shannon and wife, George Reed and his wife Jane, William Gordon, and James Swann. George Shannon, Sr., and Thomas Gray, Sr., were elders. Until the church was built in 1830, preaching was held at the home of George Shannon, Sr. John McDill was installed as pastor at Bethel Church on June 22, 1835. He was born in Preble County, Ohio, in 1806, and graduated from Miami University in 1820. He married Mrs. Fannie W. Johnson, widowed daughter of the Reverend R. G. Wilson, president of Ohio University at Athens, Ohio. He died in Hanover on July 27, 1840, and was buried in Bethel Cemetery, leaving a widow, a step-daughter, Agnes Johnson, a son, James Wilson McDill, a daughter, Mary, who was born in Hanover, and another daughter, Martha, who was born in Athens. Agnes John-son was married at Hanover to the Reverend Robert Hopkins who was drowned in Minnesota. She later married the Reverend Samuel W. Pond, and lived at Shakopee, Minnesota. In 1852, the widow of John McDill was married to William Pinkerton of Bloomingburg, Fayette County, Ohio. Mary and Martha McDill both married Pinkertons. John H. Bonner was installed at Bethel in April, 1845. He preached at Bethel, at Hopewell in Scott County, and at Grayfriar's, three and one-half miles west of New Washing-ton in Clark County. The following are the names of preachers who also filled the pulpit: Campbell, Turner, Worth, Warner, R. E. Stewart, N. C. McDill, Joseph Steel, Reid, Robertson, J. R. Brown, McCague, Sturgeon, J. S. McCracken, and N. R. Kirkpatrick. In 1854, the Bethel and Caledonia congregations were united as one charge with N. C. Kirkpatrick as pastor. In 1858, Bethel and Carmel were united with the Reverend Moses Arnott in charge as mentioned above. The first Session of Carmel Church in 1812 was composed of James Anderson, George Shannon, and Samuel Ledgerwood. James Anderson was born near Brownsville, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, in 1780. He removed with his father's family to a site near Lexington, Kentucky, then to Ohio, and finally to Indiana in 1810. He was married by the Reverend Andrew Fulton on January 29, 1807, to Jennet Laing, of Henry County, Kentucky. They had six children. Mr. Anderson died at the home of his son-in-law, the Reverend James Brown, in Madison, on June 3, 1848, aged 68 years. His wife died about the same time. George Shannon, Sr., was born March 4, 1759, in Lan-caster County, Pennsylvania, and was married to Ann Reid on March 24, 1785, in Lancaster County. They came soon after to Scott County, Kentucky. Mr. Shannon served through Indian Wars, and was wounded in the battle known as "Crawford's Defeat." He removed to Greene Coun ty, Ohio, and, in 1810, to Jefferson County, Indiana, near where Bethel Church now stands. He died on December 5, 1840, aged eighty-one years, eleven months and one day. He was buried at Bethel Cemetery. Ruling elders of Carmel Church included: Alexander Thompson, an elder in Pennsylvania, installed in August, 1817; died July 22, 1823, aged 62 years. William Watson, in-stalled in August, 1817; died on April 15, 1852, aged 76 years. James Matthews, installed on February 23, 1825; died on October 23, 1851, aged 81 years. John Anderson, installed on May 8, 1825; moved west in 1837. George Currie, installed on May 8, 1835; died on March 10, 1868, aged 74 years. James Hamilton, installed May 8, 1835; died on October 26, 1874, aged 79 years. William Patterson, installed on May 8, 1835; died on October 19, 1869, aged 70 years. Robert Taylor, installed on October 5, 1849; died on October 11, 1872, aged 72 years. Thomas Clegg, installed on March 29, 1839; moved west in 1840. Alexander Hannah, installed on October 5, 1849; moved to Greene County, Indiana. John L. Anderson, installed on October 5, 1849; moved west and died on September 15, 1876. James A. Cochren, ordained in April, 1872. Robert Taylor, Jr., ordained in April, 1872. John P. Matthews, ordained on January 9, 1877. James Hanna, ordained on January 9, 1877. John McKee, ordained October, 1881; moved to Tipton County, Indiana. Ruling elders of Bethel Church included: George Shan-non, Sr., and Thomas Gray, Sr., 1828. James Patterson, in-stalled on June 7, 1828; died on March 14, 1854, aged 77 years. William D. Thorn, ordained June 23, 1838; moved West. Thomas Shannon, ordained on November 12, 1842; died on August 16, 1868, aged 73 years. James McMillan, in-stalled on November 4, 1843; died on October 1, 1855, aged 68 years. Robert Irvin, installed on October 2, 1847; removed in 1849. Henry J. Bonner, installed on October 2, 1847; removed in 1851. Andrew Mann, ordained on November 30, 1851; moved west in 1878. James L. Swann, ordained en October 7, 1854; died on December 31, 1878, aged 72 years. Charles L. Gordon, ordained on October 7, 1854; removed in 1860. Published by the Indiana University Department of History. 1830 census of Parke County, IN 95�Ctab�D8�Ctab�DRobert Taylor�Ctab�D1�Ctab�D2�Ctab�D�Ctab�D1�Ctab�D�Ctab�D1�Ctab�D�Ctab�D2�Ctab�D�Ctab�D2�Ctab�D
b. Note:   HI7739
Note:   (Research):Robert's name, as well as the names of his brothers, John & James, and their cousins, James, Abiather, and David taylor, John Long & James Suddick, appeared on the Roll of Capt. James Taylor's Company. These were Franklin County men, not Ross County men. Robert's brother, James was a captain of infantry, stationed with his copany at a block-house in Delaware (now Marion) Co, Ohio, shortl after Gen Hull's surrender of Detroit to the attacking British Forces (War of 1812) Robert Taylor, deceased was born in 1798 in Nova Scotia of Scotch ancestry. His forefathers moved to Ireland where at Londonderry his grandfather, Matthew Taylor, lived for some time and then emigrated to Nova Scotia, but in 1798 he moved to Ohio taking Robert with him. The latter, when grown, first came to Indiana then to this Co (Fulton County, IL) in 1832, and married Mary McCleary, a native of Pennsylvania. After wintering at Knoxville, returned to Indiana, came back to Illinois in the fall Of 1832, and located on sec. 7 this twp., but in 1833, bought a farm on sec 6 where he remained for 33 years. Then in 1866 he moved to Canton where he died Aug 29 1876, his wife having died the 22d of the same month aged 79 years. Their children were Calvin, John M, Samuel W, Margaret, Mary Jane, Edward, and Angeline. Mr and Mrs Taylor were Presbyterians, he having been an Elder for 50 years. He was a zealous Republican but he never took a prominent part in polities. He had often been asked to be Justice of the Peace but he always refused. HISTORY OF FULTON COUNTY According to the application for War of 1812 Bounty Land by Robert Taylor, Robert & 4 of his brothers served in the Franklin county, Ohio, Militia from 01 September to about 01 February, 1813; they built 2 blockhouses, guarded the frontier, and drove freight wagons. The 4 brothers were all dead before 02 December, 1850, when Robert filed his application from Canton, Illinois. One of the brothers (David) left minor orphans, whose claim to their father's bounty land was included in Robert's application. 1812-Robert Taylor served as a private soldier, Ohio Militia, in the company commanded by his brother, James, From Franklin County, OH. Samuel Wilson, Margaret, and Mary Jane Taylor were all teachers in the early Canton schools. Mary Jane married Edward C. Kirkpatrick, who was also a teacher. The following is from: Canton; its pioneers and history: a continuation to the history of Fulton County By Alonzo M. Swan This action seems to have consummated the division of the First Presbyterian Church On the one hand was a party including the pastor Rev Robert Stewart with elders Jones Mal lory R Wright Fairchild who afterward went to the other branch SG Wright and a large majority of the members on the other hand two of the elders viz James McPheters and Robert Taylor with nineteen members Each party claimed to be the First Presbyterian Church of Canton Each claimed to adhere to the original church constitution and articles of faith Who were the seceders Did the few leave the many or did the many leave the few I choose to believe from the testimony that right here the First Presbyterian Church of Canton ceased to exist and that right here was brought into existence the Old School Presbyterian Church of Canton and the New School Presbyterian since changed into the Congregational Church of Canton If the old First Church continued to exist at all it must have been with the majority who had the officers and the pastor as well as the records and rules of faith And yet it soon became evident that the two were widely divergent in doctrine and practice One insensibly became Congregational the other was at the beginning and has ever continued orthodox and rigid Old School The new Presbyterian organization continued to meet alternately with the other new organization at the church At the first meeting after the division held October 28th 1838 it was resolved that Whekeas The Synod has constituted the Presbytery of Peoria and our church lying within the bounds of this presbytery naturally comes under its care and whereas our church is vacant and needs the dispensation of the word and ordinances therefore Resolved That we petition the presbytery for supplies at its next meeting The minutes of the new church under date December 29th 1839 acknowledge in direct terms that they had come out of the old church by the following entry December 29th 1839 The members of the church convened at the house of Elder James McPheters who opened the meeting with prayer The following named persons who had still retained their connection with the New School Church signified their desire to be considered members of this Presbyterian church viz Elder Miner Sherwood Rahab Sherwood Harriet Philinda Sherwood Ezra Fairchild Anna Fairchild Electa Fairchild It was also resolved at this meeting to establish a weekly prayer meeting and also to make every effort to obtain a minister and support the Gospel This record was signed by James McPheters clerk The church was supplied on Sabbath January 15th 1840 by Rev Samuel McCune of Marshall county On the 9th of the following July he was called to the pastorate and on the 5th of September was installed at an annual salary of five hundred dollars Mr McCune proved a very acceptable pastor remaining here until 1850 a period of nearly ten years Mr McCune was not a brilliant man but eminently pious and thoroughly in sympathy with the doctrines of his church He was a close and deep reasoner somewhat prosy but never illogical His sermons strengthened and sustained the brethren but made little impression on sinners He may be called the first pastor of the Old School Presbyterian Church Some time about 1840 the church property was divided amicably between the two churches The old church edifice went to the Old School and the bell was taken by the New School party The church edifice had become dilapidated The ground upon which it stood did not belong to the old First Church consequently the bell was considered fully if not more than an equivalent for the church This building however was historical It was the first church erected in Canton It had also been used as a school house when for a considerable period after the old log school house had been destroyed Austin J Barber and other pioneer pedagogues had instructed the youth of Canton Notwithstanding its old associations it was becoming an eyesore to the citizens and it was determined to remove it Accordingly in about 1841 a lot was purchased on Elm street between Third and Fourth streets and the old church removed to that location 1 It was also at this time remodeled and enlarged and is still standing being now in use by the United Brethren In September 1850 Mr McCune dissolved his connection with the church and there was no regular supply until in December of the same year when Rev Isaac Bennett was invited to the pastoral care of the church Mr Bennett continued in the pastoral charge of the church giving satisfaction to his hearers in both doctrines and Christian deportment until the time of his death which occurred on the 16th day of June 1856 after having labored here about four years After the death of Mr Bennett the church had no regular pastor but was supplied for short periods by a number of clergymen among whom the first was Rev Geo Stebbins of Rock River Presbytery who remained with the church six months dating from the 19th of October 1856 The next supply was Rev JV Dodge who also remained six months beginning his ministration May 24th 1857 and receiving a salary at the rate of six hundred dollars per annum Rev John Cochran was engaged as the next supply beginning his ministry here on the 6th day of November 1859 and remaining about ten months in charge From the fall of 1861 until August 1863 the church was without a minister and depended upon the reading of sermons by some of the elders or leading members The church engaged Rev SM Crissman as their supply and he began his ministration August 2d 1863 and remained with the church here until about the 1st of January 1865 Rev C Reed succeeded him immediately and acted as pastor from that time until in the summer of 1868 when he dissolved his connection with the congregation Mr Reed was succeeded by Rev Josiah Moore a licentiate of Sangamon Presbytery who was engaged as a supply September 4th 1868 Mr Moore being acceptable to his congregation was called to the pastoral care of the church on the 25th of March 1869 The call was accepted and on the meeting of the Presbytery of Peoria which convened at French Grove he was confirmed to the call The presbytery adjourned to and did meet for his ordination and installation at the Presbyterian Church at Canton on the 11th of May 1869 Mr Moore still remains in the pastoral care of the church In the latter part of the last decade the Presbyterian Society began to feel the need of a new house of worship The old church which for so many years had done double duty as church and school house on the Public Square which had stood so long in its present location that babes christened within its walls had returned with babes of their own to be christened at the same font the church around which so many precious memories clustered until every plank in its floor and nail in its door had became sacredly enshrined in the hearts of those who for so long a period 40 canton its pioneers and history had worshiped there was becoming too small too dilapidated to longer accommodate the society They accordingly determined to build themselves a new church edifice that should be an honor to the city as well as to the society The church was poor comparatively yet it was full of zeal and for it to undertake was to accomplish Several locations were proposed but finally a lot was selected and purchased from the estate of Lyman Walker on Jones street north side between Third and Fourth streets Upon this lot a church edifice was erected costing including ground in the neighborhood of $12,000 The new church was dedicated on the 16th of January 1870 It is built of brick with stone trimmings contains abasement and one story in which is the hall for worship The building was planned by GP Randall of Chicago and is an exceedingly neat and tasteful edifice lighted with elegant stained glass windows and built in a style of architecture peculiarly American that is distantly copied from the Gothic The ladies of the society are entitled to great credit for their enterprise in having purchased and paid for the first brick the stained glass for the windows chandeliers Bible carpeting chairs instrument registers etc The society is now in a prosperous condition with a fine prospect for continued usefulness


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